Often, stray dogs are viewed negatively, regarded as a menace or a threat. Isolated incidents of dog bites have fueled a perception that all stray dogs are dangerous. However, it’s important to remember that dogs usually bite only when provoked, feeling unwell, or in pain. According to a study by The American College of Veterinary Behaviorists published in Psychology Today, dogs might even prefer to avoid physical interaction. Despite this, dogs are naturally expressive and social animals, keen to communicate with us if we pay attention.
A Grave Misunderstanding
In 2016, an extreme response to stray dogs in Kerala led to widespread culling, which was reported by Scroll.in. Such actions amount to nothing less than mass murder and are certainly not a solution to managing stray dog populations. Like humans, stray dogs deserve to live with dignity and peace.
Why Does Abuse Happen?
Attacks on stray dogs often occur out of retaliation or fear. Renowned psychoanalyst Erich Fromm, in his book ‘The Anatomy of Human Destructiveness’, discusses the uniquely destructive tendencies of humans, far surpassing any aggressive behavior seen in the animal world. He points out that unlike most animals, humans can be exceptionally cruel and aggressive.
Debunking Common Myths
- Untrustworthy Animals: Despite over 15,000 years of companionship, some still believe that dogs, especially strays, are untrustworthy. Yet, research, including studies highlighted by National Geographic, shows that even untrained, homeless dogs can understand human gestures and emotions.
- Carriers of Disease: It’s a common misconception that all stray dogs carry diseases like rabies. While caution is necessary, not all strays are infected, and responsible vaccination can mitigate these risks.
Stories That Shape Perceptions
There’s a disconnect when people adore their pets but fear strays, driven by viral social media stories of aggressive dogs. Before accepting such stories at face value, it’s critical to question the context — why was the incident recorded instead of intervened?
A Constructive Path Forward
- Implementing Safe Sterilization Programs
It’s essential for municipal bodies to manage stray populations humanely through sterilization, which should be conducted respectfully by trained professionals and monitored by panels including animal welfare advocates.
- Respecting Community Feeders and Volunteers
Feeding strays helps build trust, making it easier to manage vaccinations and sterilizations. Community efforts to care for strays should be supported rather than hindered.
- Animal Cruelty Is Unacceptable
Treating animals cruelly only perpetuates violence. Instead, treating strays with kindness can foster a positive cycle of trust and affection.
- Upholding Animal Rights
Stray dogs have coexisted with humans for millennia. Legal frameworks like the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, and the Animal Birth Control Rules, 2001, support their welfare and mandate humane treatment.
- The Role of Citizens
As per a landmark ruling by the Punjab and Haryana High Court in 2019, animals are entitled to rights akin to humans. This judgment emphasized the duty of every citizen to ensure the welfare and protection of animals.
Actions You Can Take
- Report Abuse: If you witness animal abuse, it’s crucial to intervene and report the incident to authorities.
- Provide Shelter: If possible, allow stray dogs to rest in spaces near your home.
- Adopt a Stray: Consider adopting a stray dog instead of buying a breed. Strays are equally capable of loyalty and companionship.
Conclusion
While stray dogs may not enjoy the comforts that house pets do, they are adaptable and responsive to human kindness. A little empathy and respect can significantly reduce conflicts and make the world a more harmonious place for all living beings. Let’s strive to make our planet a peaceful home for every creature, fostering an environment of mutual respect and kindness.